{"id":24,"date":"2022-09-25T17:17:38","date_gmt":"2022-09-25T15:17:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/?page_id=24"},"modified":"2022-12-18T18:02:26","modified_gmt":"2022-12-18T17:02:26","slug":"odborove-hnuti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/?page_id=24","title":{"rendered":"\u010cinnost a posl\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Co jsou odbory?<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Odbory jsou nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm a nepolitick\u00fdm ob\u010dansk\u00fdm sdru\u017een\u00edm, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem a smyslem je ochrana hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Navzdory tomu, \u017ee odbory samy nevyv\u00edjej\u00ed politickou \u010dinnost, mus\u00ed v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, kdy prosazuj\u00ed z\u00e1jmy a pr\u00e1va zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, komunikovat s vl\u00e1dn\u00edmi p\u0159edstaviteli i s jednotliv\u00fdmi politick\u00fdmi stranami, co\u017e z nich ov\u0161em ne\u010din\u00ed politick\u00fd subjekt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cinnost a posl\u00e1n\u00ed odbor\u016f<\/a><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Hlavn\u00edm posl\u00e1n\u00edm odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed je zastupovat a obhajovat hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1jmy zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odbory jsou sdru\u017een\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, zalo\u017een\u00e9 s c\u00edlem prosazovat jejich pracovn\u00ed, hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, politick\u00e9, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a jin\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy. Odbory jednaj\u00ed jm\u00e9nem pracovn\u00edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 zastupuj\u00ed, pokud jednaj\u00ed se zam\u011bstnavatelem nebo st\u00e1tem, nap\u0159\u00edklad ohledn\u011b v\u00fd\u0161e mezd nebo pracovn\u00edch podm\u00ednek. Sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed do odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed obecnou \u00fapravou o sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 89\/2012 Sb Ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk a Listinou z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a svobod, zejm\u00e9na \u010cl. 27:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo svobodn\u011b se sdru\u017eovat s jin\u00fdmi na ochranu sv\u00fdch hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) Odborov\u00e9 organizace vznikaj\u00ed nez\u00e1visle na st\u00e1tu. Omezovat po\u010det odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed je nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako zv\u00fdhod\u0148ovat n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich v podniku nebo v odv\u011btv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) \u010cinnost odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed a vznik a \u010dinnost jin\u00fdch sdru\u017een\u00ed na ochranu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f mohou b\u00fdt omezeny z\u00e1konem, jde-li o opat\u0159en\u00ed v demokratick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nezbytn\u00e1 pro ochranu a bezpe\u010dnost st\u00e1tu, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho po\u0159\u00e1dku nebo pr\u00e1v a svobod druh\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Pr\u00e1vo na st\u00e1vku je zaru\u010deno za podm\u00ednek stanoven\u00fdch z\u00e1konem; toto pr\u00e1vo nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed soudc\u016fm, prokur\u00e1tor\u016fm, p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016fm ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016fm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch sbor\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odbory v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm muzeu<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed odborov\u00e1 organizace v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm muzeu je \u010dlenskou organizac\u00ed OSPKOP (Odborov\u00fd svaz pracovn\u00edk\u016f kultury a ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody), jen\u017e je jedn\u00edm ze 32 odborov\u00fdch svaz\u016f sdru\u017een\u00fdch v \u010cMKOS (\u010ceskomoravsk\u00e1 konfederace odborov\u00fdch svaz\u016f), nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odborov\u00e9 centr\u00e1le v \u010cR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co jsou odbory? Odbory jsou nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm a nepolitick\u00fdm ob\u010dansk\u00fdm sdru\u017een\u00edm, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem a smyslem je ochrana hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Navzdory tomu, \u017ee odbory samy nevyv\u00edjej\u00ed politickou \u010dinnost, mus\u00ed v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, kdy prosazuj\u00ed z\u00e1jmy a pr\u00e1va zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, komunikovat s vl\u00e1dn\u00edmi p\u0159edstaviteli i s jednotliv\u00fdmi politick\u00fdmi stranami, co\u017e z nich ov\u0161em ne\u010din\u00ed politick\u00fd subjekt. \u010cinnost a posl\u00e1n\u00ed odbor\u016f Hlavn\u00edm posl\u00e1n\u00edm odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed je zastupovat a obhajovat hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1jmy zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Odbory jsou sdru\u017een\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, zalo\u017een\u00e9 s c\u00edlem prosazovat jejich pracovn\u00ed, hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, politick\u00e9, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a jin\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy. Odbory jednaj\u00ed jm\u00e9nem pracovn\u00edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 zastupuj\u00ed, pokud jednaj\u00ed se zam\u011bstnavatelem nebo st\u00e1tem, nap\u0159\u00edklad ohledn\u011b v\u00fd\u0161e mezd nebo pracovn\u00edch podm\u00ednek. Sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed do odborov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed obecnou \u00fapravou o sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 89\/2012 Sb Ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk a Listinou z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a svobod, zejm\u00e9na \u010cl. 27: (1) Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo svobodn\u011b se sdru\u017eovat s jin\u00fdmi na ochranu sv\u00fdch hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f. (2)…<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edst v\u00edce<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":403,"parent":16,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-24","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":424,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24\/revisions\/424"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odborynm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}